Cement and clinker volumes in western Europe declined by 7.9% to 12.51Mt, with most of the reduction coming in Italy and Spain. The aggregates volumes fell by 18.4%, or by 5.6% excluding the Calcestruzzi effect, to 23.01Mt and ready-mixed concrete deliveries by 54.7%, or an underlying 6.3%, to 3.95Mm³.
Italian cement volumes fell as construction activity declined and, while prices increased, this was insufficient to cover the higher costs and some market share was lost in an effort to recover the higher energy costs, in addition to the costs incurred in the rationalisation of the grinding and distribution net work. The underlying Italian turnover emerged 0.4% ahead at EUR634.8m, while the EBITDA dropped by 38.9% to EUR66.3m. The French cement business suffered from industrial action and capacity limitations, but higher prices benefited the ready-mixed concrete operations, with turnover rising by 3.1% to EUR843.9m, but the EBITDA declined by 8.7% to EUR173.5m. The weakening of the Spanish market led to a 14.8% reduction in turnover to EUR161.7m, but the lower costs of the new Malaga cement plant limited the profit reduction to 17.3%.