The American operations generated a turnover of US$3,238m in the nine months, an increase of 9.5% and the EBITDA improved by 11.7% to US$937.4m. Higher prices led to increased turnover and profitability in spite of lower volumes. In the third quarter, cement prices were raised by 13% and lower freight costs reduced the cost of imported cement, while volumes were 12% lower and the trading profit from cement emerged 20% higher at US$$36m. Volumes were down by 9% in aggregates and by 8% in concrete products.
In Australia and elsewhere, turnover in the nine months increased by 9.2% to US$913m (Aus$ 1,195m) while the EBITDA declined by 0.4% to US$161.2m (Aus$211.1m). With the exception of New South Wales, aggregates volumes are generally strong, particularly in Western Australia.